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Post by sparepart on Aug 19, 2020 2:57:52 GMT
We stream to Facebook Live, and on Monday night the unexpected occurred: We crossed the 1K mark on viewers.
Was a good show, both from a content and technical viewpoint, but 1K plus viewers is nuts for a hyper-local podcast simulcast on a part 15 transmitter.
SP
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Post by Boomer on Aug 19, 2020 23:06:23 GMT
Bookface
CDDL! That is cool, showing how much people like live audio and video and with the network, fans can get connected up. It must explain why local radio morning shows push their tweets and FB as much as they do, saying to 'hit us up' on every break.
I like the Part-15 transmitter as an additional broadcast outlet. Is that the carrier current, you had a transmitter and got a coupler recently from another member. How did the project go and get hooked up and how is it used if you can talk about it.
Boomer
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Post by sparepart on Aug 20, 2020 2:01:49 GMT
I like the Part-15 transmitter as an additional broadcast outlet. Is that the carrier current, you had a transmitter and got a coupler recently from another member. How did the project go and get hooked up and how is it used if you can talk about it. Boomer Using the Talking House transmitter with the range extender outdoor antenna & tuner. Antenna is on a fence pipe driven into the ground about 6 feet tall adjacent to the Makerspace building, feed line is RG-11 coax. The endgame is to mount the antenna on a private utility pole, however we are dependent on someone donating use of a bucket truck to make it happen. Waiting for the PE to agree that the LPB TCU-30 carrier current coupler is adequately isolated and protected (fuses) to allow connection to the electrical system - once that's done it will be paired with a grant-funded TR.6000 AM Radio Transmitter (Model 15.73)
SP
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Post by Boomer on Aug 20, 2020 3:26:12 GMT
Thanks for the info on the station, something I like to hear about at least, and that should help others with their broadcasting tech. If I understand what you're saying with the PE inspecting the LPB coupler's connection to the power line, it brings up something I hadn't thought about: Are the coupler's power line connections up to today's code? From my studies of LPB Transmitter Coupling Unit boxes, they've used the same line coupling components since the 1980s, maybe '70s, but it's possible that the electrical code has changed since then. I use a TCU-30 on my station and feel it's adequately safe. It would be nice to know if a new code would feel differently. Now for something that might help those doing remote shows, an in-depth look at how a public radio station is handling their pledge drive with staff at home, with how things can be done behind the scenes. www.radioworld.com/tech-and-gear/tech-tips/pledge-drive-from-homeRead the whole thing and found it interesting, and CDL and others doing multiple host shows might get some ideas. Boomer .. Now an aside about the links posted to the site, and how that 'Viglink' system gets attached to them. If you click on a link and it doesn't go through, try refreshing the browser page, and click again. That worked on the Cousin Brucie links that were posted. Another way is to copy the whole address and paste it into the browser and go there directly.
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Post by sparepart on Aug 20, 2020 11:25:32 GMT
If I understand what you're saying with the PE inspecting the LPB coupler's connection to the power line, it brings up something I hadn't thought about: Are the coupler's power line connections up to today's code? From my studies of LPB Transmitter Coupling Unit boxes, they've used the same line coupling components since the 1980s, maybe '70s, but it's possible that the electrical code has changed since then. I use a TCU-30 on my station and feel it's adequately safe. It would be nice to know if a new code would feel differently. From my understanding, the overall age of the unit, and the lack of a UL label is the issue for the AHJ.
AHJ is OK with the LPB if we have a PE sign off on it, and add fusing capable of clearing any fault current on top of the breaker (panel board breaker is a special order, 3 pole QOB unit rated at 10 amps)
Property is owned by the town, they are great to work with, just very cautious in dealing with anything that might be a life safety risk, or damage a historic building.
SP
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Post by Boomer on Aug 22, 2020 11:31:55 GMT
I was first trying to follow LPB's instructions and connect directly to the power line phases the way the coupler is set up to do, connecting at the breaker box. I couldn't get the lines to tune properly or take power. Neutral loading wouldn't work either, since the box's neutral is so close to earth ground, and I couldn't run a separate ground that neutral loading should have.
I came up with a way to couple the RF to the line inductively, using a ferrite loaded transformer clamped to the line coming into the breaker box. Ferrite cores are placed around the line, like you would to filter a power cord or printer cable. For the power line they're larger split cores. I used the cores from computer and TV monitor flybacks with tube screens, but you could buy those from ferrite suppliers.
First, copper sheet is wrapped around the line, in my case it makes a tube 4 inches long, with tabs at each end to solder wires to. The ferrites are clamped over the tube and line at the same time. The bottom wire on the transformer goes to Neut in the coupler, and the top wire goes through a capacitor to one of the line terminals. The cap is a high voltage MKP metal film for low loss, I believe it's 18,000 pf. The cap is a series reactance that stopped ferrite saturation and heating.
With this system, there's no physical connection with copper lines containing AC power at all, so you shouldn't have to worry about not being up to code. The loading is wide band, wider than an antenna system would be, and hum on the signal is very low.
Maybe this idea could help you or someone else out there to use carrier current, we need more stations to look at this under-used technology!
Boomer
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Post by sparepart on Sept 9, 2020 21:06:43 GMT
Finally have approval for the carrier current coupler! Here's what the PE came up with: Three pole circuit breaker, 10 A trip feeding a 3 Pole Fuse Holder (buss BG3013B) , fitted with 1/2 A fuses. Wiring from the panel board to the NEMA box that contains the fuse holder is run in EMT using #14 THHN wire, wiring from the NEMA box to the coupler is flexible conduit (sealtite) , again with #14 THHN. Fuses can clear 100kA (interrupting rating), which is more then twice the available fault current.
SP
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Post by Boomer on Sept 10, 2020 3:48:13 GMT
Good, glad you're getting some movement on carrier current project! There are just a few on these boards, Admin Dr. Bob was also doing it a few years back.
One place you could have flexibility is in the fuse values, the half amp set. When transforming 50 ohms to a lower impedance that power lines often present, the current goes up. Whether it would be too much for the fuses or not would depend on the impedance the coupler is feeding, and how many watts the transmitter is set for.
It sounds good, and safe all around with your system. I like carrier current, it's nice for controlled coverage, and using frequencies at the low end of the AM dial where an antenna transmitter doesn't always get out as well.
Keep us updated when you can, I always like to hear about other systems!
Boomer
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